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活性炭材料研究室

发布时间:2020-06-12 15:14阅读次数:
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本领域以农林剩余物为原料,重点开展热解、炭化、活化的基础和工艺过程以及应用新技术研究,开发环境保护、能源储存、食品精制、医药提纯、催化剂载体等高吸附性活性炭产品。能源储存活性炭主要用于超级电容器、甲烷/氢气储存、锂离子二次电池和燃料电池等。环境保护用活性炭主要用于水质、气体净化和土壤改良。

*主要研究方向

1.热解和活化机理研究

2.活性炭结构调控及应用技术开发

3.活性炭生产工艺、生产设备的优化集成技术创新

4.电子、储能、溶剂回收、高效催化反应等领域用新型活性炭的开发和研究

5.气体、水处理、土壤修复等环境保护用活性炭应用和再生技术研究

6.医药、食品、饮用水等液相脱色精制系列专用活性炭的研究与开发

*技术推广:

1.热能自给型物理-化学法一体化连续生产技术装备

2.林业剩余物制备高吸附性能活性炭精制技术

3.超级电容活性炭制备关键技术


Charcoal and Activated Carbon Materials

The research filed on development and application of activated carbonmaterial is focused on basic research and technological development of biomass pyrolysis, preparation and application of activated carbon materials, and their application in food purification, energy storage, environmental protection, catalyzer carrier. In respect of energy storage, activated carbons were studied to apply in methane storage, lithium ion secondary batteries, fuel cell and super-capacitor. For environmental protection, activated carbons were researched to use for water and air purification.

* Research areas

1. Mechanistic study on pyrolysis and activation process;

2. Research and applicationof activated carbon porous structure and surface groups control technology;

3. Research on optimization and integration of production technology, production equipment of activated carbon;

4. Research on development and application of new activated carbons, such as used in food purification, energy storage, environmental protection and catalyzer carrier;

5. Regeneration techniques of environmental protection activated carbons which used in water and air purification;

6. Research and development on special activated carbon used in Liquid decolonization and refinishing.

*Technical transferring

1.Physical and chemicalcombined activationwith self-heating continuous production technologyandequipment;

2.Developedtechnology of high adsorptioncapacityactivated carbon from forestryresidues;

3. Key technologies for preparation of supercapacitor activated carbon


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